Founded: July 7, 1849
Incorporated: January 1908
Yuba City was born of the Gold Rush and has survived many hardships to
become the dominant city in the region. Sam Brannon, a sharp merchant
who understood the profit that a population boom could bring to
California, used his newspaper to spread the news of gold discoveries
along the American, Yuba and Feather rivers, sparking the migration
of half-a-million people to California. Wishing to establish a major
mining supply center on the west side of the Feather River, Brannon
and two other men laid out a city in blocks and squares, leveling the
native burial grounds of a large, displaced village of Maidu, known as
the “Youboom.” It was Marysville, on the east side of the Feather River
facing the mountain mining camps, that became the major supply
center, not Yuba City. After fire destroyed its downtown in 1907, Yuba
City incorporated and established a fire department. On Christmas Eve
1955, 40 people drowned in the worst flooding in the Sacramento Valley
in the 20th century.. In the 1970s, Yuba City surpassed Marysville as a
center of commerce and has a diverse, progressive population. Yuba City
is the birthplace of John J. Montgomery (1858) who, in 1883, piloted the
world’s first heavier-than-air flight off a cliff near San Diego, more than
20 years before the Wright Brothers did it with an engine.